An Investigation of Shock Wave Reflections and Diffractions Using a Diaphragmless Shock Tube

an investigation into translation of cultural concepts by beginner and advance student using think – aloud protocols

this research aims at answering the questions about translation problems and strategies applied by translators when translating cultural concepts. in order to address this issue, qualitative and quantitative study were conducted on two groups of subjects at imam reza international university of mashhad. these two groups were assigned as beginner and advanced translation students (10 students). ...

Periodic Wave Shock solutions of Burgers equations

In this paper we investigate the exact peroidic wave shock solutions of the Burgers equations. Our purpose is to describe the asymptotic behavior of the solution in the cauchy problem for viscid equation with small parametr ε and to discuss in particular the case of periodic wave shock. We show that the solution of this problem approaches the shock type solution for the cauchy problem of the in...

Efficiency of cosmic ray reflections from an ultrarelativistic shock wave

The process of cosmic ray acceleration up to energies in excess of 10 eV at relativistic shock waves with large Lorentz factors, Γ ≫ 1 requires ∼ Γ particle energy gains at single reflections from the shock (cf. Gallant & Achterberg 1999). In the present comment, applying numerical simulations we address an efficiency problem arising for such models. The actual efficiency of the acceleration pr...

Shock wave focusing using geometrical shock dynamics

A finite-difference numerical method for geometrical shock dynamics has been developed based on the analogy between the nonlinear ray equations and the supersonic potential equation. The method has proven to be an efficient and inexpensive tool for approximately analyzing the focusing of weak shock waves, where complex nonlinear wave interactions occur over a large range of physical scales. The...

Incident Shock Wave Interaction with an Axisymmetric Cone Body Placed in Shock Tube